|
Nutrient
|
Units
|
Value per
100 grams of
edible portion
|
Sample
Count
|
Std
Error
|
1 oz
-------
28.350 g
|
4 oz
-------
113.0 g
|
Proximates
|
Water
|
g
|
68.99
|
50
|
0.390
|
19.559
|
77.959
|
Energy
|
kcal
|
143
|
0
|
|
40.541
|
161.590
|
Energy
|
kj
|
598
|
0
|
|
169.533
|
675.740
|
Protein
|
g
|
20.00
|
6
|
0.295
|
5.670
|
22.600
|
Total lipid (fat)
|
g
|
3.85
|
15
|
0.479
|
1.091
|
4.351
|
Carbohydrate, by difference
|
g
|
5.82
|
0
|
|
1.650
|
6.577
|
Fiber, total dietary
|
g
|
0.0
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
0.000
|
Ash
|
g
|
1.34
|
11
|
0.035
|
0.380
|
1.514
|
Minerals
|
Calcium, Ca
|
mg
|
6
|
1
|
|
1.701
|
6.780
|
Iron, Fe
|
mg
|
6.82
|
33
|
0.425
|
1.933
|
7.707
|
Magnesium, Mg
|
mg
|
19
|
13
|
2.507
|
5.386
|
21.470
|
Phosphorus, P
|
mg
|
318
|
10
|
20.629
|
90.153
|
359.340
|
Potassium, K
|
mg
|
323
|
10
|
7.953
|
91.571
|
364.990
|
Sodium, Na
|
mg
|
73
|
9
|
1.934
|
20.696
|
82.490
|
Zinc, Zn
|
mg
|
3.92
|
293
|
0.108
|
1.111
|
4.430
|
Copper, Cu
|
mg
|
3.339
|
311
|
0.166
|
0.947
|
3.773
|
Manganese, Mn
|
mg
|
0.264
|
232
|
0.005
|
0.075
|
0.298
|
Selenium, Se
|
mcg
|
41.3
|
6
|
2.058
|
11.709
|
46.669
|
Vitamins
|
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid
|
mg
|
22.0
|
5
|
0.760
|
6.237
|
24.860
|
Thiamin
|
mg
|
0.260
|
2
|
|
0.074
|
0.294
|
Riboflavin
|
mg
|
2.780
|
3
|
0.085
|
0.788
|
3.141
|
Niacin
|
mg
|
12.780
|
3
|
0.268
|
3.623
|
14.441
|
Pantothenic acid
|
mg
|
7.620
|
2
|
|
2.160
|
8.611
|
Vitamin B-6
|
mg
|
0.940
|
4
|
0.141
|
0.266
|
1.062
|
Folate, total
|
mcg
|
248
|
9
|
61.359
|
70.308
|
280.240
|
Folic acid
|
mcg
|
0
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
0.000
|
Folate, food
|
mcg
|
248
|
9
|
61.359
|
70.308
|
280.240
|
Folate, DFE
|
mcg_DFE
|
248
|
0
|
|
70.308
|
280.240
|
Vitamin B-12
|
mcg
|
69.19
|
9
|
6.495
|
19.615
|
78.185
|
Vitamin A, IU
|
IU
|
35346
|
29
|
185.678
|
10020.591
|
39940.980
|
Vitamin A, RE
|
mcg_RE
|
10503
|
0
|
|
2977.601
|
11868.390
|
Vitamin D
|
IU
|
16.000
|
0
|
|
4.536
|
18.080
|
Vitamin E
|
mg_ATE
|
0.670
|
0
|
|
0.190
|
0.757
|
Lipids
|
Fatty acids, total saturated
|
g
|
1.500
|
0
|
|
0.425
|
1.695
|
4:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
1
|
|
0.000
|
0.000
|
6:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
1
|
|
0.000
|
0.000
|
8:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
1
|
|
0.000
|
0.000
|
10:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
1
|
|
0.000
|
0.000
|
12:0
|
g
|
0.000
|
1
|
|
0.000
|
0.000
|
14:0
|
g
|
0.040
|
1
|
|
0.011
|
0.045
|
16:0
|
g
|
0.470
|
1
|
|
0.133
|
0.531
|
18:0
|
g
|
0.960
|
1
|
|
0.272
|
1.085
|
Fatty acids, total monounsaturated
|
g
|
0.510
|
0
|
|
0.145
|
0.576
|
16:1 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.040
|
1
|
|
0.011
|
0.045
|
18:1 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.470
|
1
|
|
0.133
|
0.531
|
20:1
|
g
|
0.000
|
1
|
|
0.000
|
0.000
|
22:1 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.000
|
1
|
|
0.000
|
0.000
|
Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated
|
g
|
0.840
|
0
|
|
0.238
|
0.949
|
18:2 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.350
|
1
|
|
0.099
|
0.395
|
18:3 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.000
|
1
|
|
0.000
|
0.000
|
18:4
|
g
|
0.000
|
1
|
|
0.000
|
0.000
|
20:4 undifferentiated
|
g
|
0.230
|
1
|
|
0.065
|
0.260
|
20:5 n-3
|
g
|
0.000
|
1
|
|
0.000
|
0.000
|
22:5 n-3
|
g
|
0.000
|
1
|
|
0.000
|
0.000
|
22:6 n-3
|
g
|
0.200
|
1
|
|
0.057
|
0.226
|
Cholesterol
|
mg
|
354
|
22
|
13.073
|
100.359
|
400.020
|
Amino
acids
|
Tryptophan
|
g
|
0.288
|
0
|
|
0.082
|
0.325
|
Threonine
|
g
|
0.915
|
0
|
|
0.259
|
1.034
|
Isoleucine
|
g
|
0.915
|
0
|
|
0.259
|
1.034
|
Leucine
|
g
|
1.882
|
0
|
|
0.534
|
2.127
|
Lysine
|
g
|
1.389
|
0
|
|
0.394
|
1.570
|
Methionine
|
g
|
0.506
|
0
|
|
0.143
|
0.572
|
Cystine
|
g
|
0.307
|
0
|
|
0.087
|
0.347
|
Phenylalanine
|
g
|
1.066
|
0
|
|
0.302
|
1.205
|
Tyrosine
|
g
|
0.794
|
0
|
|
0.225
|
0.897
|
Valine
|
g
|
1.235
|
0
|
|
0.350
|
1.396
|
Arginine
|
g
|
1.258
|
0
|
|
0.357
|
1.422
|
Histidine
|
g
|
0.547
|
0
|
|
0.155
|
0.618
|
Alanine
|
g
|
1.194
|
0
|
|
0.338
|
1.349
|
Aspartic acid
|
g
|
1.923
|
0
|
|
0.545
|
2.173
|
Glutamic acid
|
g
|
2.710
|
0
|
|
0.768
|
3.062
|
Glycine
|
g
|
1.146
|
0
|
|
0.325
|
1.295
|
Proline
|
g
|
1.056
|
0
|
|
0.299
|
1.193
|
Serine
|
g
|
0.960
|
0
|
|
0.272
|
1.085
|
Other
|
Caffeine
|
mg
|
0
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
0.000
|
Theobromine
|
mg
|
0
|
0
|
|
0.000
| |
|
Nutritional Highlights
Heart, chicken, 1 heart (raw)
Calories: 9.3
Protein: 0.95g
Carbohydrate: 0.04g
Total Fat: 0.57g
Fiber: 0.0g |
Liver, chicken, 1 liver (raw)
Calories: 40
Protein: 5.7g
Carbohydrate: 1.09g
Total Fat: 1.23g
Fiber: 0.0g
*Excellent source of: Selenium (20.5mcg), Folate (236mcg), and Vitamin A (6,575 IU)
*Good source of: Iron (2.74mg) |
Brains, beef, 4 oz. (113g) (raw)
Calories: 142
Protein: 11g
Carbohydrate: 0.0g
Total Fat: 10.5g
Fiber: 0.0g
*Excellent source of: Niacin (5.2mg), Vitamin B12 (12.3mcg), and Vitamin C (18.7mg)
*Good source of: Iron (2.4mg) |
Kidneys, beef, 4 oz. (113g) (raw)
Calories: 121
Protein: 18.7g
Carbohydrate: 2.45g
Total Fat: 3.5g
Fiber: 0.0g
*Excellent source of: Iron (8.3mg), Vitamin B12 (30.5mcg), Vitamin A (994 IU),
and Folate (90.4mcg) |
Tongue, beef, 4 oz. (113g) (raw)
Calories: 253
Protein: 16.8g
Carbohydrate: 4.2g
Total Fat: 18.2g
Fiber: 0.0g
*Excellent source of: Zinc (3.2mg), Niacin (4.8mg), and Vitamin B12 (4.3 mcg) |
Feet, pork, 1/2 foot (95g) (raw)
Calories: 251
Protein: 21g
Carbohydrate: 0.0g
Total Fat: 17.8g
Fiber: 0.0g |
|
Liver: Newborn puppies, dying from the
"failing puppy syndrome", have a tablespoonful of chopped liver added to their mother's diet. Overnight, the pups snap out of it and start gaining again. Orphan puppies, stunted because their formula is inadequate lacking from the right dog nutrition, have a little liver puree added to that formula and those same puppies suddenly begin to grow and gain
weight. Liver is one of natures pick me ups.
A young adult male, starting his second year at stud is listless, uninterested, and underweight. A daily teaspoon of raw liver returns the stud to his original
lustre and aggressiveness. A dog struck by an automobile fails to respond even though surgery has successfully corrected its injuries. About a week after the operation a tablespoonful of liver is prescribed three times weekly. By the end of the third week all of the dog's lost weight has been regained and healing of the external wounds appears complete, again natures way of supplying dog nutrition.
All of the dogs described above had one thing in common; liver was added to their diet. Perhaps liver should be called a "miracle" food rattler than a mystery food. But whatever you call it, the recoveries described were the results of liver, and whatever it is that enables liver to produce such 'miracles' remains a mystery.
For years veterinary nutritionists have referred to the 'unidentified liver fractions' and their seemingly miraculous effects. Whatever it is in liver, known or unknown, few canine nutritionists deny that liver does something special when it comes to dog food. If there is one single food that every dog should have in its diet, that food would have to be liver.
|
|
Check out our Alternative Health Care
page
and our Canine DIET page
|
|
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